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ʻO nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻemaʻe o Kina
2024-04-16
Wahi a ka ʻikepili i hōʻike ʻia e ka General Administration of Customs, ʻo ka nui o ka lawe ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana aku i nā mea maʻemaʻe ma Kina mai 2019 a 2021 e hōʻike ana i kahi ʻano piʻi holoʻokoʻa. I ka makahiki 2021, ʻo ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka lawe ʻana aku i nā mea maʻemaʻe ma Kina he 13.902 biliona kālā ʻAmelika. Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hoʻouka ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku o nā mea maʻemaʻe ma Kina, ʻo ke koena kālepa o nā mea maʻemaʻe ma Kina mai 2019 a 2022 e hōʻike ana i kahi ulu ulu. I ka makahiki 2021, he 13.471 biliona kālā ʻAmelika ka nui o ke kālepa sanitary ware. ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka pālākiō o nā mea e hoʻokuʻu aku ai ma mua o ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai, a ua piʻi mālie ka hoʻokūkū honua o ka hana ʻana a me ke kūʻai aku ʻana o Kina. Eia nō naʻe, i ka makahiki 2022, ua emi iho ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka hoʻokuʻu aku a me ke koena kālepa o ka ʻoihana maʻemaʻe, a ʻo ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka lawe ʻana aku a me ke koena kālepa he $ 13.2 biliona a me $ 12.898 biliona.
Mai 2017 a i 2021, ua hōʻike ʻia nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻemaʻe o Kina ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa i ka piʻi ʻana o ka piʻi ʻana, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia i ka makahiki 2021, nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻemaʻe o Kina i 2021 $ 215 miliona, he piʻi o 39.74%, e hōʻike ana i ka piʻi ʻana o ka koi o nā mea kūʻai aku Kina no nā huahana maʻemaʻe haole. Eia naʻe, ua emi ka waiwai ma 2022 a ʻo ka waiwai hoʻokomo makahiki he $151 miliona.
I ka ʻōlelo o ke ʻano o nā huahana i lawe ʻia mai, i ka makahiki 2022, ʻo ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai o "washbasins porcelain, bathtubs a me nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe like ʻole" ʻo ia ka mea nui loa, a hiki i 88.81 miliona US kālā, helu no 58.8% o ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai o ka makahiki. ʻO ka helu ʻelua ma ke ʻano o ka waiwai lawe mai ʻo "nā ipu holoi ipu lepo, nā ʻauʻau ʻauʻau a me nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe like ʻole", me ka waiwai lawe mai he 18.06 miliona mau kālā ʻAmelika, he 12.0%; ʻO ka lawe ʻia ʻana mai o nā "papu plastik, nā pā ʻauʻau, nā poho a me nā kīʻaha" he 16.94 miliona mau kālā ʻAmelika, he 11.2%; ʻO ke koena o nā waiwai he hapa liʻiliʻi.
ʻO nā ʻāina kumu waiwai nui a i ʻole nā wahi o ka ʻoihana maʻemaʻe ʻo Thailand, Vietnam, Kelemānia, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia ka nui o nā huahana maʻemaʻe e pili ana i lawe ʻia mai Thailand i 2022 he 41.56 miliona mau kālā ʻAmelika, ʻo ia ka 27.5% o ka nui o nā mea maʻemaʻe i lawe ʻia mai kēlā makahiki; Ma hope o Vietnam, ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai o 20.71 miliona US kālā, ʻo 13.7%; ʻO ka nui o nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe i lawe ʻia mai Kelemania he $20.26 miliona, ʻo ia ka 13.4%; ʻO nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe e lawe mai ma lalo o 10% o ka huina.
Mai 017 a i 2021, ua hōʻike ʻia ka piʻi ʻana o ka hale ʻauʻau o Kina, a i ka makahiki 2021, ʻo ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka hale ʻauʻau Kina i 13.686 biliona kālā ʻAmelika, he piʻi o 9.20%. I ka makahiki 2022, ua emi iho ka nui o ka lawe ʻana aku i nā mea maʻemaʻe, a ʻo ka waiwai kūʻai makahiki o nā huahana maʻemaʻe he 13.049 biliona kālā ʻAmelika, a ʻike ʻia ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomohala holoʻokoʻa o ka mākeke kūʻai maʻemaʻe o Kina.
Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o ka hoʻolālā huahana hoʻokuʻu aku, ua hōʻike ʻia ka nui o ka lawe ʻana aku o ka hapa nui o nā huahana maʻemaʻe i ka piʻi ʻana i nā makahiki ʻelima i hala. Ma waena o lākou, i ka makahiki 2022, ʻo ka nui o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā "washbasins porcelain, nā ʻauʻau a me nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe like ʻole" ʻo ia ka nui loa, a hiki i 9.229 biliona kālā ʻAmelika, ʻo ia ka 70.4% o ka nui o ka lawe ʻana aku. Ma hope o "nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe kila kila a me nā ʻāpana", he 1.692 biliona kālā ʻAmelika, ʻo ia ka 13.0% o ka nui o ka waiwai kūʻai aku; ʻO ke kolu o ke kolu ʻo ia ka "pahu kila kila a me ka holoi holoi", me ka lawe ʻia aku o 1.271 biliona kālā ʻAmelika, ʻo ia ka 9.7% o ka nui o nā mea i lawe ʻia aku; ʻO ka lawe ʻana aku i nā huahana ʻē aʻe ma lalo o $1 biliona.
ʻO nā ʻāina huakaʻi nui a i ʻole nā wahi o ka ʻoihana lumi ʻauʻau ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Vietnam, Philippines, South Korea, Malaysia, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia ka nui o nā huahana e pili ana i ka lumi kaukau i lawe ʻia aku i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i 2022 he 2.227 biliona kālā ʻAmelika, ʻo ia ka 17.1% o ka nui o nā hale lole i lawe ʻia i ka makahiki; Ma hope o Vietnam, Philippines a me Malaysia, he 973 miliona yuan, 591 miliona yuan, 538 miliona yuan a me 432 miliona yuan ka nui o ka lawe ʻana aku, ʻo 7.5%, 4.5% a me 4.1% kēlā me kēia.