Lihlahisoa tsa China li romelloa kantle ho naha

Ho latela tlhaiso-leseling e senotsoeng ke General Administration of Customs, kakaretso ea thepa ea bohloeki e tsoang kantle ho naha ea China ho tloha 2019 ho isa 2021 e bonts'a maemo a holimo. Ka 2021, kakaretso ea ho kenya le ho romela thepa ea bohloeki Chaena ke lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 13.902. Ho latela pono ea phetoho ea phaello ea thekiso ea thepa ea bohloeki kantle ho naha ea China, phaello ea khoebo ea thepa ea bohloeki naheng ea China ho tloha 2019 ho isa 2022 e bonts'a mokhoa o ntseng o hola. Ka 2021, phaello ea khoebo ea thepa ea bohloeki ea China ke lidolara tse libilione tse 13.471. Sekala sa thepa e romelloang kantle ka kakaretso se phahame haholo ho feta tekanyo ea thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha, 'me tlholisano ea lefats'e ea tlhahiso le thekiso ea thepa ea bohloeki ea China e eketsehile butle-butle. Leha ho le joalo, ka 2022, kakaretso ea thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha le phaello ea khoebo ea indasteri ea thepa ea bohloeki e ile ea fokotseha, 'me kakaretso ea thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha le phaello ea khoebo e ne e le $13.2 bilione le $12.898 billion, ka ho latellana.

Ho tloha ka 2017 ho isa ho 2021, thepa ea thepa ea bohloeki ea China ka kakaretso e bonts'itse boemo bo ntseng bo fetoha, bo eketsehile haholo ka 2021, thepa ea thepa ea bohloeki ea China ka 2021 $ limilione tse 215, keketseho ea 39.74%, e bonts'ang tlhoko e ntseng e eketseha ea bareki ba China bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa bohloeki ba kantle ho naha. Leha ho le joalo, boleng bo fokotsehile ka 2022 mme boleng ba theko ea selemo le selemo e ne e le $ 151 milione.

Mabapi le sebopeho sa lihlahisoa tse tsoang kantle ho naha, ka 2022, palo ea "lijana tsa ho hlatsoetsa tsa porcelain, libate le lisebelisoa tse ts'oanang tsa bohloeki" e ne e le kholo ka ho fetisisa, e fihlang ho lidolara tse limilione tse 88.81 tsa Amerika, e leng 58.8% ea kakaretso ea kakaretso ea selemo. E behiloe boemong ba bobeli ho latela boleng ba thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha ke "lipitsa tsa lipitsa tsa letsopa, libate le lisebelisoa tse tšoanang tsa bohloeki", ka theko ea kantle ho naha ea liranta tse limilione tse 18.06, e etsang 12.0%; Ho tsoa kantle ho naha ea "lijana tsa polasetiki, literei tsa shaoara, lisinki le likotlolo" li fihlile ho lidolara tse limilione tse 16.94 tsa Amerika, tse etsang 11.2%; Thepa e setseng e nka karolo e nyane haholo.

Linaha tse ka sehloohong tsa mohloli oa thepa kapa libaka tsa indasteri ea thepa ea bohloeki ke Thailand, Vietnam, Jeremane, joalo-joalo, tseo palo ea lihlahisoa tse amanang le thepa ea bohloeki e tsoang Thailand ka 2022 ke liranta tse limilione tse 41.56 tsa US, tse etsang 27.5% ea kakaretso ea thepa ea bohloeki e tsoang linaheng tse ling selemong seo; E lateloa ke Vietnam, chelete e tsoang kantle ho naha ea liranta tse limilione tse 20.71, e etsang 13.7%; Palo ea lihlahisoa tsa lihlahisoa tsa bohloeki tse tsoang linaheng tse ling tse tsoang Jeremane e ne e le liranta tse limilione tse 20.26, tse etsang 13.4%; Linaha tse ling li reka kantle ho naha ka tlase ho 10% ea kakaretso.

Ho tloha ka 017 ho isa ho 2021, thepa ea kantle ea ho hlapela ea China e bonts'itse boemo bo holimo, 'me ka 2021, thepa ea kantle ea ntloana ea China e fihlile ho lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 13.686, keketseho ea 9.20%. Ka 2022, palo ea thepa ea bohloeki e tsoang kantle ho naha e theohile, 'me boleng ba selemo le selemo ba thekiso ea thepa ea bohloeki ke lidolara tse libilione tse 13.049, mme nts'etsopele ea mmaraka oa kantle ho naha ea China e bonahala e le ntle.

Ho latela pono ea sebopeho sa lihlahisoa tsa kantle ho naha, bongata ba lihlahisoa tsa bohloeki bo bonts'itse maemo a holimo lilemong tse hlano tse fetileng. Har'a bona, ka 2022, palo ea "lijana tsa ho hlatsoetsa tsa porcelain, libate le lisebelisoa tse tšoanang tsa bohloeki" e ne e le kholo ka ho fetisisa, e fihlang ho lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 9.229, e leng karolo ea 70,4% ea kakaretso ea kakaretso ea thomello. E lateloa ke "lisebelisoa tse ling tsa tšepe tsa bohloeki le likarolo", boleng ba thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha e ne e le lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 1.692 tsa US, e leng karolo ea 13.0% ea kakaretso ea boleng ba thomello; Boemong ba boraro ke "lijana tsa tšepe tse sa hloekang le lijana tsa ho hlatsoetsa", tse rometsoeng kantle ho naha ea liranta tse libilione tse 1.271, tse etsang 9.7% ea kakaretso ea thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha; Lihlahisoa tse ling li ne li le ka tlase ho $ 1 bilione.

Linaha tse ka sehloohong tsa thepa ea thepa kapa libaka tsa indasteri ea ho hlapela ke United States, Vietnam, Philippines, Korea Boroa, Malaysia, joalo-joalo, tseo palo ea lihlahisoa tse amanang le ntloana e romelloang United States ka 2022 ke liranta tse limilione tse likete tse 2.227, tse etsang 17.1% ea kakaretso ea thepa ea ho hlapela ka selemo; E lateloa ke Vietnam, Philippines le Malaysia, chelete e romelloang kantle e ne e le li-yuan tse limilione tse 973, li-yuan tse limilione tse 591, li-yuan tse limilione tse 538 le li-yuan tse limilione tse 432, tse etsang 7.5%, 4.5% le 4.1% ka ho latellana.